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posted by: Admin | on 27th october
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Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum .
癫痫患者的线下互助组织
山西医科大学第一医院(太原)(神经内科 / 神经外科)
东三省将左乙拉西坦、拉莫三嗪等 15 种抗癫痫药纳入门诊慢特病报销范围,辽宁职工医保报销比例达 85%、城乡居民医保达 70%,吉林、黑龙江报销比例与辽宁基本一致;SEEG 检查、VNS 植入术等项目已纳入医保支付,单次报销上限为 5 万元。针对困难患者,中国医科大学附一院联合 “东北癫痫救助基金会”,为低保家庭提供手术费 40%-60% 减免;吉林大学一院对罕见病癫痫患儿(如 Dravet 综合征),提供免费基因检测与 1 年药物资助。此外,东三省已实现癫痫诊疗 “异地就医直接结算”,患者跨省就医无需提前备案。
(三)就医实用指南
特色技术:除 LITT 技术外,科室还常规开展立体定向脑电图(SEEG)、迷走神经刺激术(VNS)等微创治疗,针对儿童患者的生理特点优化手术方案,并发症率控制在 2% 以下。
很多患者和家属最关心的问题就是:癫痫病到底能不能治好?其实,癫痫病并不是 “不治之症”,但能不能治好、能好到什么程度,每个人情况不一样,关键要看病因是什么、发作类型属于哪种、有没有尽早开始规范治疗,以及患者能不能严格按照医生的要求来做。另外,大家得先分清 “临床治愈” 和 “根治” 的区别 —— 不是说治好后就永远不会复发,而是通过治疗实现长期不发作,并且能像正常人一样生活。
Dravet 综合征:由 SCN1A 基因突变导致,多在出生后 6 个月内发病,表现为热性惊厥、全身性强直 - 阵挛发作,对药物反应差,易发展为难治性癫痫,预后较差,常伴有智力发育迟缓。
work description
部分性发作(局部放电)占成人癫痫的 60% 以上,比如 38 岁的马先生,发作时左手发麻、嘴角抽动,意识清醒,持续 20 秒,是 “单纯部分性发作”;45 岁的刘女士,发作时意识模糊,反复整理衣服,持续 1 分钟,发作后没记忆,是 “复杂部分性发作”;27 岁的小张,先出现左手抽搐(单纯部分性发作),随后全身抽搐、意识丧失,是 “部分性发作继发全身性发作”。
特色技术:在贵州率先开展磁共振引导激光间质热疗(LITT)技术,针对丘脑错构瘤、局灶性皮层发育不良等深部小病灶,术后无发作率达 75%;开设 “少数民族癫痫专病门诊”,配备苗语、侗语翻译,为少数民族患者提供多语言诊疗服务,同时联合民族医药专家开展中西医协同治疗。